2a- Hospital air sampling

a) Air sampling in hospital with special focus on carbapenemase-producing bacteria

b) Air samples analysis using qPCR and genome sequencing.

c) ARG identification using AI.

2b- Effluent discharge of wastewater treatment plants

a) Air sampling in wastewater treatment plants.

b) Air samples analysis using qPCR and genome sequencing.

c) ARG identification using Artificial Intelligence.

2c- Fisj farming

a) Air and water sampling in Québec province fish farms, with special focus on furunculosis disease and antimicrobial resistance plasmid pSN254b.

b) Study of ARG preferential aerosolisation in laboratory scale fish farm.

2d- Animal fonfinement buildings emissions

a) ARG emissions from swine and poultry barns.

b) Air samples collection inside, upwind and downwind.

c) Air flow rate measurement for emission calculation.

d) Comparison of farms in Saskatchewan and Québec provinces.

2e- Manure spreading

a) Measurement of ARG upwind and downwind during manure spreading.

b) Comparison of manure and spreading method.

c) Geolocalisation of source and air samplers.

d) Survey of surrounding for correlation with ARG concentration and odour perception.